'Limelight' hydrangea

Hydrangea paniculata 'Limelight'

Toxic to petseasy to keep
Large cone-shaped pale green and white 'Limelight' hydrangea flower heads in a botanical garden

Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Light
full sun to light shade. Morning sun with afternoon shade gives the best flowers in our heat
Water
medium. Water deeply once a week when it is dry; it takes a short drought once established, but a pot dries fast in July
Toxicity
toxic to dogs, cats and horses (ASPCA, listed for the genus Hydrangea under Hydrangea arborescens, a genus-level match): cyanogenic glycoside; vomiting, depression, diarrhea. Cyanide intoxication is rare and usually produces more of a gastrointestinal disturbance
'Limelight' hydrangea at a glance
TypeShrub
SunFull sun, part sun
WaterMedium
Size6 to 8 ft tall, 6 to 8 ft wide
Bloomchartreuse, white, pink · late summer into fall, fading to pink
Plant infall or early spring
InterestSummer, fall
Upstate winterSurvives our winter
Hardy zones3 to 9
Use inContainers, beds
RoleHeight

Toxicity confirmed against ASPCA Animal Poison Control, Hydrangea.

‘Limelight’ is the hydrangea that takes sun. Big cone-shaped flower heads open pale green in late summer, turn white, then blush pink as the nights cool, and the stems are stout enough to hold them up after a storm. For a hydrangea on a porch that gets real afternoon light, this is the one to say yes to.

In the Upstate

Winter is not a concern, since it is hardy to zone 3. It also blooms on the current season’s growth, so a late spring frost does not cost you the flowers the way it does with bigleaf hydrangea. NC State says it tolerates heat and humidity, though it still wants afternoon shade to look its best in August. Plant in fall or early spring.

In a container

It is the height, and NC State says to give it room, and 6 to 8 feet tall and wide is not a pot plant for long. Treat it as a season or two of structure in a very large container, then move it into the ground. Water deeply when the top two inches are dry. In a pot in July that is every two or three days. The stems are brittle in wind, so keep a potted one out of the gusty corner of the porch.

Care

Water deeply, mulch the surface, and feed lightly in spring. Because it flowers on new wood, you can cut it back in late winter to keep it dense. Cut the dried heads for the house in October or leave them on through winter, and do not worry much about the aphids and mites that visit. The thing that kills it is a pot that dries out for a week in August. The thing that flattens it is an unsupported plant in a windy spot.

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Sources

  • Clemson HGIC 1067, Hydrangea Care in South Carolina (hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/hydrangea-care-in-south-carolina/)
  • NC State Extension Plant Toolbox, Hydrangea paniculata 'Limelight' (plants.ces.ncsu.edu)
  • ASPCA, Hydrangea (aspca.org)

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