'Blue Star' juniper

Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star'

Not listed· unverifiedmoderate to keep
A low, dense mound of silvery blue 'Blue Star' juniper in a garden bed

Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Light
full sun, six hours or more. It loses its color and gets thin in shade
Water
low once established. Water when the top few inches are dry and never let the pot sit in water
Toxicity
Not listed by ASPCA or Pet Poison Helpline. That is not the same as safe, so keep pets from chewing it
'Blue Star' juniper at a glance
TypeEvergreen
SunFull sun
WaterLow
Size1 to 3 ft tall, 1 to 4 ft wide
Plant infall or early spring
InterestSpring, summer, fall, winter
Upstate winterSurvives our winter
Hardy zones4 to 8
Use inContainers, beds
RoleFiller, structure

Toxicity not independently confirmed: Not listed by ASPCA or Pet Poison Helpline. If you have pets, check with the ASPCA or your vet before putting this one where they can reach it.

‘Blue Star’ is a small silver-blue cushion of a plant, and that color is the reason to grow it. Set against a dark container or a green shrub it reads from the street. It stays low, it never needs shearing, and it looks the same in January as it does in June.

In the Upstate

Winter is easy: it is hardy to zone 4, so a Greenville winter, even in a pot, does not bother it. The honest part is summer: Clemson says this cultivar “tends to be short-lived in the Southeast,” and does not say why. What it wants is full sun, sharp drainage and air moving around it. In a wet spring the tips can blight. Plant it in fall or early spring and expect a good run of years, not decades.

In a container

It is a filler with structure, the blue mound at the front or side of a planter that stays put while annuals come and go. It grows slowly to 1 to 3 feet tall and 1 to 4 feet wide, so it will not outgrow a pot for a long time. Use a gritty mix and a pot that drains freely. In summer, water when the top few inches are dry. It does not need swapping mid-season.

Care

Water to establish, then water little. No pruning, and no fertilizer beyond a light spring feeding. The one thing that kills it is wet feet: a saucer full of water, a pot with a plugged hole, or heavy clay in a bed. If the center browns out in a humid summer, that is the plant telling you it wanted more sun and air.

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Sources

  • Clemson HGIC 1107, Growing and Using Juniper Groundcovers and Small Shrubs (hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/growing-and-using-juniper-juniperus-spp-groundcovers-and-small-shrubs-2/)
  • NC State Extension Plant Toolbox, Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star' (plants.ces.ncsu.edu)
  • ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants list, letter J pages, no entry for juniper (aspca.org)

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